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Judy's Garden Calendar July

Judy

Winter is well and truly here, and much of the garden is quietly waiting for warmer days to arrive.

Vegies to sow in July – Spinach

Sow spinach seeds every couple of weeks and you’ll be able to eat these health-promoting greens right through until late spring. Harvest by picking leaves from the outside of the clump as soon as they reach the size you prefer. Yates Winter Queen Spinach develops relatively large leaves that retain a good texture. Sauté spinach lightly; the leaves will turn to mush if they’re cooked too long.

Flowers to sow in July

Yates English Daisies (Bellis perennis) produce single and semi-double flowers in soft shades of pink, maroon and white. These low-growing clumps look at their best as an edging along a border or at the front of a garden bed. Removing spent flowers will encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding.

Feed in July

Herbs are just about to take off with new growth so this is a good time to sprinkle some blood and bone around them. Blood and bone releases relatively slowly so it will still be working as the weather warms. Yates Professional Blood & Bone is the genuine article; it contains at least 90% meat meal.

Prune in July

July is arguably the most important month of the year for pruning. Deciduous fruit trees that weren’t pruned after harvest should be cut back now. Thin crowded growth and shorten long shoots. Prune grapes and kiwifruit back to short, fruiting laterals coming off main stems. Prune long-blooming roses back by half to two- thirds, removing the oldest and weakest shoots.

Pest watch

Scale infestations can be treated this month with the help of a white oil spray. But white louse scale, often found on the trunks and branches of citrus, can be particularly difficult to eradicate. Control with a spray of Yates Lime Sulphur. It can also be helpful to use an old toothbrush to scrub and remove this pest from the stems and branches. Lime sulphur will also clean up scales, mites and other pests on many deciduous plants like roses. It can be sprayed at winter strength while the plants are bare of leaves.

Plant of the month – Camellias

Camellias, especially the shade- loving japonicas with their solid build and matching fat flowers, are at their peak in July. They don’t necessarily have to be pruned but any trimming that’s required – or desired – should be done immediately after flowering has finished. Follow up with a feed of Yates Dynamic Lifter Advanced for Camellias, Azaleas and Rhododendrons.

July job file

Lift clumping plants (such as daylilies). Break up clumps and re-plant sections into soil that’s been enriched with compost and Dynamic Lifter pellets. Plant out or transplant deciduous plants.

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